In the UK, quality standards for chronic kidney disease (CKD) are set out in a National Service Framework and in pay-for-performance indicators. As CKD is largely asymptomatic in its early stages, it is therefore generally detected following routine renal function testing. In a paper published recently in Family Practice, Simon de Lusignan and colleagues examined which groups of patients were most likely to have renal function testing in primary care. The found that testing rates were highest in people with diabetes, and slightly higher in women than men. The results will help in the planning of the new NHS Health Check programme.
As the NHS braces for a challenging winter season, it is grappling with a "quad-demic" of health emergencies caused by influenza, Covid-19, norovirus, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). This confluence of viral threats poses a significant risk to public health in the UK as well as putting strain on healthcare resources, emphasising the importance of preventive measures to safeguard public health. Public health measures such a vaccination and good personal hygiene are pivotal in reducing the impact of these illnesses, particularly for vulnerable groups. The Four Viruses: What Are They? Influenza: A highly contagious respiratory infection that causes significant illness each winter. It can lead to severe complications, particularly in the elderly, young children, pregnant women, and those with chronic health conditions. Covid-19: Though its most acute phase has passed, Covid-19 remains a concern, especially as new variants of SA...
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