England is currently experiencing an outbreak of measles,
with around 440 laboratory confirmed cases between January to May 2018. The outbreak
is linked to ongoing outbreaks in Europe. Most cases are unimmunised teenagers
and young adults. Children and young adults who did not receive MMR vaccine
when they were younger, and people from under-vaccinated communities, are particularly
at high risk.
Measles is a highly infectious illness that can sometimes
cause serious complications such as pneumonia and encephalitis, and which can
occasionally be fatal. Anyone who missed out on their Measles, Mumps and
Rubella (MMR) vaccine or is unsure if they had 2 doses should therefore ensure
they are fully immunised.
The outbreak also reinforces the importance of parents to
ensure their children receive two doses of the MMR vaccine, the first at around
12 months of age and the second around 3-4 years of age.
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